CitizenReady
Home › Topics › Faiths & Festivals

Topic: Faiths & Festivals

INTERACTIVE TOPIC · CHAPTER 4 — LEISURE

Faiths & Festivals

One calendar, many celebrations: Christmas and harvest, Eid and Diwali, Hanukkah and Hogmanay. Match the festivals to the faiths, sort the Christian year, and flip the traditions.

⏱ About 8 minutesPASS PACK TOPIC6 learning blocksMastery check: 6 real questions
0 of 6 learning blocks done
STEP 1 · PRIME YOUR BRAIN

Before we start — have a guess

Two warm-up questions on Britain’s faiths.

Which is the largest faith in Britain today?

The monarch is the Supreme Governor of which church?

STEP 2 · THE PICTURE

Two churches, many faiths

⛪ England
The Church of England is the established church; the Archbishop of Canterbury leads it from Canterbury.
🏴󐁧󐁢󐁳󐁣󐁴󐁿 Scotland
The Church of Scotland is the national church — Presbyterian, governed by elders, not bishops.

Beyond them: Islam is the second-largest faith, alongside Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism and Buddhism — and a great many people have no religion at all. The festivals, though, are shared by the whole calendar.

STEP 3 · LEARN BY DOING — 1 OF 2

Match the festivals

Tap a festival, then tap its faith and meaning.

LEARN BY DOING — 2 OF 2

The Christian year

Tap a day to select it, then tap its season.

🌸 Spring

🍂 Autumn & winter

TRADITIONS

Flip the details

Answer in your head first, then tap to check.

TAP TO REVEAL

What happens during Ramadan?

Muslims fast from dawn to sunset through the month — no food or drink in daylight — ending with the celebration of Eid al-Fitr.

TAP TO REVEAL

What does a first-footer traditionally carry?

Gifts for luck — often coal, shortbread, salt and a coin — the first visitor of the New Year brings the household’s fortune.

TAP TO REVEAL

Who founded the Salvation Army?

William Booth, in the 1800s — a Christian movement famous for its charity work and brass bands.

TAP TO REVEAL

And who founded the Methodists?

John Wesley — his preaching movement became the Methodist Church, strong in Wales and the north of England.

STEP 4 · QUICKFIRE RECALL

True or false — no thinking time allowed

STEP 5 · MASTERY CHECK

Six real questions on this topic

Score 5 or 6 and this topic is marked mastered on your path. Anything less: revisit the block you missed and retake.

Question 1 of 60 answered · 0 correct
Question 1 · Chapter 4: Modern Society
For Muslims in Britain, the festival of Eid al-Fitr marks the end of what period?
Eid al-Fitr celebrates the end of Ramadan, the month in which Muslims fast during daylight hours, and is marked with prayers, visits and shared meals.
Question 2 · Chapter 4: Modern Society
Pancake Day in the UK is traditionally celebrated on which day?
Pancake Day is Shrove Tuesday, the day before Lent begins on Ash Wednesday.
Question 3 · Chapter 4: Modern Society
At harvest festival, celebrated in churches and schools in the autumn, people traditionally give thanks with gifts of what?
At harvest festival, churches and schools are decorated with gifts of food and farm produce, which are often then shared with local people in need.
Question 4 · Chapter 4: Modern Society
Which TWO of these are festivals in Judaism?
Choose TWO answers — select both to see the result
Hanukkah and Rosh Hashanah are festivals in Judaism: Hanukkah is celebrated for eight days, usually in December, and Rosh Hashanah marks the Jewish New Year. Diwali is a Hindu and Sikh festival, and Wesak is a Buddhist festival celebrating events in the life of the Buddha.
Question 5 · Chapter 4: Modern Society
Which TWO of these are traditional parts of a British Christmas?
Choose TWO answers — select both to see the result
Christmas crackers, which pop open to reveal a paper crown, a small gift and a joke, are pulled at the Christmas meal, and the monarch's Christmas message is broadcast on Christmas Day. Maypole dancing belongs to May Day on 1 May, and hot cross buns are traditionally eaten on Good Friday at Easter.
Question 6 · Chapter 4: Modern Society
Lent falls immediately after Easter.
Lent comes before Easter — it is the period of about forty days leading up to it, when many Christians traditionally fast or give something up. Easter Sunday itself falls in March or April.

✓ green = correct · ✗ red = wrong · 🚩 red ring = marked for review · gold outline = current question

STEP 6 · TEACH IT BACK

Say it in your own words

Name the established church of England and its leader’s seat, then match two festivals to their faiths. Say it out loud or write it down — then compare.

Reveal a model answer

The Church of England is England’s established church, led by the Archbishop of Canterbury, whose seat is Canterbury Cathedral; the monarch is its Supreme Governor. Among the festivals: Eid al-Fitr is the Muslim celebration ending the Ramadan fast, and Diwali is the festival of lights celebrated by Hindus and Sikhs.

Where next?

Drill all of Chapter 4 in the Chapter 4 practice sets, or pick your next topic on the Topics path.